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Late:-
Ustad Qurban Hussain khan Sahab was the royal court singer (Raj
DARBARI GAYAK )
he had learned classical music from his father ustad Imtiyaz Hussain
khan Sahab after that he teached classical
(KHAYAL GAYAKI)
to his student’s in Gwalior & Hyderabad. Some the student’s know as
DHANRAJ, SORAJ BHAN, KALEEM KHAN SAHAB
and many student’s in London some student’s are settled in Canada,
USA etc.
He used to play all kind of instruments. Some like.
1) Sitar
2) Tabla
3) Violin
4) Harmonium
5) Flute
and etc instrument’s He had achieved many awards in his life like’s
1) Raj GAYAK award
2) smarat
award 3) sitar-e-Hindustan award
4) sur sangeet award
5) nizam award
and other’s His singing was so emotionally attached not only for
common man but also a patient’s patient’s can easily u& happy from
help to improve progress & development for there health.
The
Gwalior Gharana is one of the oldest Khayal Gharanas and one to
which most classical Indian musicians can trace the origin of their
style. The rise of the Gwalior Gharana started with the reign of the
great Mughal emperor Akbar (1542-1605). The favorite singers of this
patron of the arts, such as Mivan Tansen. First amongst the
vocalists at the court, came from the town of Gwalior.
Apart from the
emphasis on notes (swara), another distinguishing feature of the
Gharana is its simplicity because through simplicity alone can the
singer and the listener arrive at the full beauty and impact of the
raga. One means to this is of course the selecti on of well-known
ragas so that the listener is saved the effort of trying to identify
the raga. Attention can be focussed on the raga and the presentation
of it. While the Khayal singer does include raga vistar (melody
expansion) and raga alankara (melody ornamentation to enhance the
beauty and meaning of the raga, there is no attempt to include the
tirobhava feature i.e. using melodic phrases to obscure the identity
of the raga in the interest of
adding interest or mystery to the
listener's experience.
Both dhrupad and
Khayal singing evolved in Gwalior and there are many overlaps. In
the Khayal style there is one form, mundi dhrupad, that incorporates
all the features of dhrupad singing but without the mukhda. The
Gwalior Gharana usually prefers to begin ragas in the medium tempo
(Madhya laya) rather then the slow tempo (vilambit laya) as is the
norm with other Gharanas.
The Gharanas of Khayal
gayaki (singing) are :
Gwalior gharana Kirana gharana Jaipur-Atrauli gharana Agra gharana
Patiala gharana... Rampur-Sahaswan gharana Mewatj gharana Bhendi
Bazar gharana. |